ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡ÔĶÁ¹ý³Ì·¢ÏÖÈκδíÎóÇë¸æËßÎÒÃÇ£¬Ð»Ð»£¡£¡ ±¨¸æ´íÎó
ÈÙÒ«µç×ÓÊé ·µ»Ø±¾ÊéĿ¼ ÎÒµÄÊé¼Ü ÎÒµÄÊéÇ© TXTÈ«±¾ÏÂÔØ ½øÈëÊé°É ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©

Õ½ÕùÓëºÍƽ(ÉÏ)-µÚÕÂ

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡



¡°Women¡¯s¡¡nonsense£»¡¡women¡¯s¡¡nonsense£¡¡±¡¡replied¡¡Alpatitch¡£
¡°That¡¯s¡¡just¡¡what¡¡I¡¡think£»¡¡Yakov¡¡Alpatitch¡£¡¡I¡¡say¡¡there¡¯s¡¡a¡¡notice¡¡put¡¡up¡¡that¡¡they¡¡won¡¯t¡¡let¡¡them¡¡come¡¡in£»¡¡so¡¡to¡¡be¡¡sure¡¡that¡¯s¡¡right¡£¡¡But¡¡the¡¡peasants¡¡are¡¡asking¡¡as¡¡much¡¡as¡¡three¡¡roubles¡¡for¡¡a¡¡cart¡¡and¡¡horse¡ªthey¡¯ve¡¡no¡¡conscience£¡¡±
Yakov¡¡Alpatitch¡¡heard¡¡without¡¡heeding¡£¡¡He¡¡asked¡¡for¡¡a¡¡samovar£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡hay¡¡for¡¡his¡¡horses£»¡¡and¡¡after¡¡drinking¡¡tea¡¡lay¡¡down¡¡to¡¡sleep¡£
All¡¡night¡¡long¡¡the¡¡troops¡¡were¡¡moving¡¡along¡¡the¡¡street¡¡by¡¡the¡¡tavern¡£¡¡Next¡¡day¡¡Alpatitch¡¡put¡¡on¡¡a¡¡tunic£»¡¡which¡¡he¡¡kept¡¡for¡¡wearing¡¡in¡¡town£»¡¡and¡¡went¡¡out¡¡to¡¡execute¡¡his¡¡commissions¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡a¡¡sunny¡¡morning£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡eight¡¡o¡¯clock¡¡it¡¡was¡¡hot¡£¡¡¡°A¡¡precious¡¡day¡¡for¡¡the¡¡harvest£»¡±¡¡as¡¡Alpatitch¡¡thought¡£¡¡From¡¡early¡¡morning¡¡firing¡¡could¡¡be¡¡heard¡¡from¡¡beyond¡¡the¡¡town¡£
At¡¡eight¡¡o¡¯clock¡¡the¡¡boom¡¡of¡¡cannon¡¡mingled¡¡with¡¡the¡¡rattle¡¡of¡¡musketry¡£¡¡The¡¡streets¡¡were¡¡thronged¡¡with¡¡people£»¡¡hurrying¡¡about£»¡¡and¡¡also¡¡with¡¡soldiers£»¡¡but¡¡drivers¡¡plied¡¡for¡¡hire£»¡¡the¡¡shopkeepers¡¡stood¡¡at¡¡their¡¡shops£»¡¡and¡¡services¡¡were¡¡being¡¡held¡¡in¡¡the¡¡churches¡¡just¡¡as¡¡usual¡£¡¡Alpatitch¡¡went¡¡to¡¡the¡¡shops£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡government¡¡offices£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡post¡¡and¡¡to¡¡the¡¡governor¡¯s¡£¡¡Everywhere¡¡that¡¡he¡¡went¡¡every¡¡one¡¡was¡¡talking¡¡of¡¡the¡¡war£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡enemy¡¡who¡¡was¡¡attacking¡¡the¡¡town¡£¡¡All¡¡were¡¡asking¡¡one¡¡another¡¡what¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡done£»¡¡and¡¡trying¡¡to¡¡calm¡¡each¡¡other¡¯s¡¡fears¡£
At¡¡the¡¡governor¡¯s¡¡house£»¡¡Alpatitch¡¡found¡¡a¡¡great¡¡number¡¡of¡¡people£»¡¡and¡¡saw¡¡Cossacks£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡travelling¡¡carriage¡¡belonging¡¡to¡¡the¡¡governor¡¡at¡¡the¡¡entrance¡£¡¡On¡¡the¡¡steps¡¡Yakov¡¡Alpatitch¡¡met¡¡two¡¡gentlemen£»¡¡one¡¡of¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡knew¡£¡¡This¡¡gentleman£»¡¡a¡¡former¡¡police¡­captain£»¡¡was¡¡speaking¡¡with¡¡great¡¡heat¡£
¡°Well£»¡¡this¡¡is¡¡no¡¡jesting¡¡matter£»¡±¡¡he¡¡said¡£¡¡¡°Good¡¡luck¡¡for¡¡him¡¡who¡¡has¡¡only¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡think¡¡of¡£¡¡It¡¯s¡¡bad¡¡enough¡¡for¡¡one¡¡alone£»¡¡but¡¡when¡¡one¡¡has¡¡a¡¡family¡¡of¡¡thirteen¡¡and¡¡a¡¡whole¡¡property¡£¡­Things¡¡have¡¡come¡¡to¡¡such¡¡a¡¡pass¡¡that¡¡we¡¡shall¡¡all¡¡be¡¡ruined£»¡¡what¡¯s¡¡one¡¡to¡¡say¡¡of¡¡the¡¡government¡¡after¡¡that£¿¡­Ugh£»¡¡I¡¯d¡¡hang¡¡the¡¡brigands¡£¡­¡±
¡°Come£»¡¡come£»¡¡hush£¡¡±¡¡said¡¡the¡¡other¡£
¡°What¡¡do¡¡I¡¡care£¡¡¡let¡¡him¡¡hear£¡¡¡Why£»¡¡we¡¯re¡¡not¡¡dogs£¡¡±¡¡said¡¡the¡¡former¡¡police¡­captain£»¡¡and¡¡looking¡¡round£»¡¡he¡¡caught¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡Alpatitch¡£
¡°Ah£»¡¡Yakov¡¡Alpatitch£»¡¡how¡¡do¡¡you¡¡come¡¡here£¿¡±
¡°By¡¡command¡¡of¡¡his¡¡excellency¡¡to¡¡his¡¡honour¡¡the¡¡governor£»¡±¡¡answered¡¡Alpatitch£»¡¡lifting¡¡his¡¡head¡¡proudly¡¡and¡¡putting¡¡his¡¡hand¡¡into¡¡his¡¡bosom£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡always¡¡did¡¡when¡¡he¡¡mentioned¡¡the¡¡old¡¡prince¡£¡­¡°His¡¡honour¡¡was¡¡pleased¡¡to¡¡bid¡¡me¡¡inquire¡¡into¡¡the¡¡position¡¡of¡¡affairs£»¡±¡¡he¡¡said¡£
¡°Well£»¡¡you¡¡may¡¡as¡¡well¡¡know¡¡then£»¡±¡¡cried¡¡the¡¡gentleman£»¡¡¡°they¡¡have¡¡brought¡¡matters¡¡to¡¡such¡¡a¡¡pass¡¡that¡¡there¡¡are¡¡no¡¡carts¡¡to¡¡be¡¡got£»¡¡nothing£¡¡­That¡¯s¡¡it¡¡again£»¡¡do¡¡you¡¡hear£¿¡±¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡pointing¡¡in¡¡the¡¡direction¡¡from¡¡which¡¡the¡¡sounds¡¡of¡¡firing¡¡came¡£
¡°They¡¡have¡¡brought¡¡us¡¡all¡¡to¡¡ruin¡­the¡¡brigands£¡¡±¡¡he¡¡declared¡¡again£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡went¡¡down¡¡the¡¡steps¡£
Alpatitch¡¡shook¡¡his¡¡head¡¡and¡¡went¡¡up¡£¡¡The¡¡waiting¡­room¡¡was¡¡full¡¡of¡¡merchants£»¡¡women£»¡¡and¡¡clerks£»¡¡looking¡¡dumbly¡¡at¡¡one¡¡another¡£¡¡The¡¡door¡¡of¡¡the¡¡governor¡¯s¡¡room¡¡opened£»¡¡all¡¡of¡¡them¡¡got¡¡up¡¡and¡¡made¡¡a¡¡forward¡¡movement¡£¡¡A¡¡clerk¡¡ran¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡room£»¡¡said¡¡something¡¡to¡¡a¡¡merchant£»¡¡called¡¡a¡¡stout¡¡official¡¡with¡¡a¡¡cross¡¡on¡¡his¡¡neck¡¡to¡¡follow¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡vanished¡¡again£»¡¡obviously¡¡trying¡¡to¡¡avoid¡¡all¡¡the¡¡looks¡¡and¡¡the¡¡questions¡¡addressed¡¡to¡¡him¡£¡¡Alpatitch¡¡moved¡¡forward£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡next¡¡time¡¡the¡¡same¡¡clerk¡¡emerged£»¡¡he¡¡put¡¡his¡¡hand¡¡into¡¡his¡¡buttoned¡¡coat£»¡¡and¡¡addressed¡¡him£»¡¡handing¡¡him¡¡the¡¡two¡¡letters¡£
¡°To¡¡his¡¡honour¡¡the¡¡Baron¡¡Ash¡¡from¡¡the¡¡general¡­in¡­chief¡¡Prince¡¡Bolkonsky£»¡±¡¡he¡¡boomed¡¡out¡¡with¡¡so¡¡much¡¡pomposity¡¡and¡¡significance¡¡that¡¡the¡¡clerk¡¡turned¡¡to¡¡him¡¡and¡¡took¡¡the¡¡letters¡£¡¡A¡¡few¡¡minutes¡¡afterwards¡¡Alpatitch¡¡was¡¡shown¡¡into¡¡the¡¡presence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡governor£»¡¡who¡¡said¡¡to¡¡him¡¡hurriedly£»¡¡¡°Inform¡¡the¡¡prince¡¡and¡¡the¡¡princess¡¡that¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡nothing¡¡about¡¡it¡£¡¡I¡¡acted¡¡on¡¡the¡¡highest¡¡instructions¡ªhere¡£¡­¡±
He¡¡gave¡¡Alpatitch¡¡a¡¡document¡£
¡°Still£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡prince¡¡is¡¡not¡¡well¡¡my¡¡advice¡¡to¡¡him¡¡is¡¡to¡¡go¡¡to¡¡Moscow¡£¡¡I¡¯m¡¡setting¡¡off¡¡myself¡¡immediately¡£¡¡Tell¡¡them¡­¡±But¡¡the¡¡governor¡¡did¡¡not¡¡finish£»¡¡a¡¡dusty¡¡and¡¡perspiring¡¡officer¡¡ran¡¡into¡¡the¡¡room¡¡and¡¡began¡¡saying¡¡something¡¡in¡¡French¡£¡¡A¡¡look¡¡of¡¡horror¡¡came¡¡into¡¡the¡¡governor¡¯s¡¡face¡£
¡°You¡¡can¡¡go£»¡±¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡nodding¡¡to¡¡Alpatitch£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡put¡¡some¡¡questions¡¡to¡¡the¡¡officer¡£¡¡Eager£»¡¡panic¡­stricken£»¡¡helpless¡¡glances¡¡were¡¡turned¡¡upon¡¡Alpatitch¡¡when¡¡he¡¡came¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡governor¡¯s¡¡room¡£¡¡Alpatitch¡¡could¡¡not¡¡help¡¡listening¡¡now¡¡to¡¡firing£»¡¡which¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡come¡¡closer¡¡and¡¡to¡¡be¡¡getting¡¡hotter£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡hurried¡¡back¡¡to¡¡the¡¡inn¡£¡¡The¡¡document¡¡the¡¡governor¡¡had¡¡given¡¡to¡¡Alpatitch¡¡ran¡¡as¡¡follows£º
¡°I¡¡guarantee¡¡that¡¡the¡¡town¡¡of¡¡Smolensk¡¡is¡¡not¡¡in¡¡the¡¡slightest¡¡danger£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡improbable¡¡that¡¡it¡¡should¡¡be¡¡threatened¡¡in¡¡any¡¡way¡£¡¡I¡¡myself¡¡from¡¡one¡¡side£»¡¡and¡¡Prince¡¡Bagration¡¡from¡¡the¡¡other£»¡¡will¡¡effect¡¡a¡¡junction¡¡before¡¡Smolensk¡¡on¡¡the¡¡22nd¡¡instant£»¡¡and¡¡both¡¡armies¡¡will¡¡proceed¡¡with¡¡their¡¡joint¡¡forces¡¡to¡¡defend¡¡their¡¡compatriots¡¡of¡¡the¡¡province¡¡under¡¡your¡¡government£»¡¡till¡¡their¡¡efforts¡¡beat¡¡back¡¡the¡¡enemies¡¡of¡¡our¡¡country£»¡¡or¡¡till¡¡their¡¡gallant¡¡ranks¡¡are¡¡cut¡¡down¡¡to¡¡the¡¡last¡¡warrior¡£¡¡You¡¡will¡¡see¡¡from¡¡this¡¡that¡¡you¡¡have¡¡a¡¡perfect¡¡right¡¡to¡¡reassure¡¡the¡¡inhabitants¡¡of¡¡Smolensk£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡are¡¡defended¡¡by¡¡two¡¡such¡¡valiant¡¡armies¡¡and¡¡can¡¡be¡¡confident¡¡of¡¡their¡¡victory¡£
£¨¡°By¡¡order¡¡of¡¡Barclay¡¡de¡¡Tolly¡¡to¡¡the¡¡civil¡¡governor¡¡of¡¡Smolensk¡£¡¡Baron¡¡Ash¡£¡¡1812¡£¡±£©
Crowds¡¡of¡¡people¡¡were¡¡moving¡¡uneasily¡¡about¡¡the¡¡streets¡£¡¡Waggons£»¡¡loaded¡¡up¡¡with¡¡household¡¡crockery£»¡¡chairs£»¡¡and¡¡cupboards£»¡¡were¡¡constantly¡¡emerging¡¡from¡¡the¡¡gates¡¡of¡¡houses£»¡¡and¡¡moving¡¡along¡¡the¡¡streets¡£¡¡Carts¡¡were¡¡standing¡¡at¡¡the¡¡entrance¡¡of¡¡the¡¡house¡¡next¡¡to¡¡Ferapontov¡¯s£»¡¡and¡¡women¡¡were¡¡wailing¡¡and¡¡exchanging¡¡good¡­byes¡£¡¡The¡¡yard¡¡dog¡¡was¡¡frisking¡¡about¡¡the¡¡horses£»¡¡barking¡£
Alpatitch¡¯s¡¡step¡¡was¡¡more¡¡hurried¡¡than¡¡usual¡¡as¡¡he¡¡entered¡¡the¡¡yard£»¡¡and¡¡went¡¡straight¡¡under¡¡the¡¡shed¡¡to¡¡his¡¡horses¡¡and¡¡cart¡£¡¡The¡¡coachman¡¡was¡¡asleep£»¡¡he¡¡waked¡¡him¡¡up£»¡¡told¡¡him¡¡to¡¡put¡¡the¡¡horses¡¡in£»¡¡and¡¡went¡¡into¡¡the¡¡outer¡¡room¡¡of¡¡the¡¡house¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡private¡¡room¡¡of¡¡the¡¡family£»¡¡he¡¡heard¡¡the¡¡wailing¡¡of¡¡children£»¡¡the¡¡heartrending¡¡sobs¡¡of¡¡a¡¡woman£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡furious£»¡¡husky¡¡shouting¡¡of¡¡Ferapontov¡£¡¡The¡¡cook¡¡came¡¡fluttering¡¡into¡¡the¡¡outer¡¡room¡¡like¡¡a¡¡frightened¡¡hen£»¡¡just¡¡as¡¡Alpatitch¡¡walked¡¡in¡£
¡°He¡¯s¡¡beating¡¡her¡¡to¡¡death¡ªbeating¡¡the¡¡mistress£¡¡­He¡¯s¡¡beaten¡¡her¡¡so£»¡¡thrashed¡¡her¡¡so£¡¡­¡±
¡°What¡¡for£¿¡±¡¡asked¡¡Alpatitch¡£
¡°She¡¡kept¡¡begging¡¡to¡¡go¡¡away¡£¡¡A¡¡woman¡¯s¡¡way£¡¡¡Take¡¡me¡¡away£»¡¡says¡¡she£»¡¡don¡¯t¡¡bring¡¡me¡¡to¡¡ruin¡¡with¡¡all¡¡my¡¡little¡¡children£»¡¡folks¡¡are¡¡all¡¡gone£»¡¡says¡¡she£»¡¡what¡¡are¡¡we¡¡about£¿¡¡So¡¡he¡¡fell¡¡to¡¡beating¡¡her¡­beating¡¡and¡¡thrashing¡¡her£¡¡±
Alpatitch¡¡nodded¡¡his¡¡head£»¡¡apparently¡¡in¡¡approval¡¡at¡¡those¡¡words£»¡¡and¡¡not¡¡caring¡¡to¡¡hear¡¡more¡¡he¡¡went¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡door¡¡on¡¡the¡¡opposite¡¡side¡¡leading¡¡to¡¡the¡¡room¡¡in¡¡which¡¡his¡¡purchases¡¡had¡¡been¡¡left¡£
¡°Wretch£»¡¡villain£»¡±¡¡screamed¡¡a¡¡thin£»¡¡pale¡¡woman£»¡¡bursting¡¡out¡¡at¡¡that¡¡moment¡¡with¡¡a¡¡child¡¡in¡¡her¡¡arms¡¡and¡¡her¡¡kerchief¡¡torn¡¡off¡¡her¡¡head¡£¡¡She¡¡ran¡¡down¡¡the¡¡steps¡¡into¡¡the¡¡yard¡£¡¡Ferapontov¡¡was¡¡going¡¡after¡¡her£»¡¡but¡¡seeing¡¡Alpatitch£»¡¡he¡¡pulled¡¡down¡¡his¡¡waistcoat£»¡¡smoothed¡¡his¡¡hair£»¡¡yawned¡¡and¡¡followed¡¡Alpatitch¡¡into¡¡the¡¡room¡£
¡°Do¡¡you¡¡want¡¡to¡¡be¡¡getting¡¡off¡¡already£¿¡±¡¡he¡¡asked¡£¡¡Without¡¡answering¡¡the¡¡question¡¡or¡¡looking¡¡round¡¡at¡¡him£»¡¡Alpatitch¡¡collected¡¡his¡¡purchases¡¡and¡¡asked¡¡how¡¡much¡¡he¡¡owed¡¡him¡£
¡
·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©
δÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԭ´´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡